Background and Aim

Infertility in women has various causes, one of which is ovulation disorders. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affecting ovulation is a complex idiopathic disease in which genetic polymorphisms may be involved. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between IL-6 -174 G/C and IL-1A -889 G/A cytokine polymorphisms with polycystic ovary syndrome in a population of Iranian women

link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811192400787X?via%3Dihub

Unanticipated recurrence of muscle-invasive bladder cancer: A case report

ABSTRACT

Muscle-invasive bladder cancer management often involves radical cystectomy, but bladder preservation protocols have gained recognition as a low-morbidity alternative for the management of carefully selected patients. However, close follow-up is crucial for prompt diagnosis of cancer recurrence. We report a case of muscleinvasive bladder cancer managed using a bladder preservation approach. Although cystoscopy and random biopsy findings appeared unremarkable during follow-up, tumor recurrence occurred in the muscular propria without involving the bladder mucosa. This case underscores the importance of revising follow-up protocols to ensure optimal patient care

link:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666621925000092

Bilateral testicular mass in a 21-year-old male with a history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia: A case report

ABSTRACT

A 21-year-old man was referred because of bilateral testicular swelling from 8 months ago. He had a known history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (21-hydroxylase deficiency) diagnosed in infancy, managed with glucocorticoid therapy since childhood. However, the patient had been non-adherent to medication for several years. The patient underwent surgery with an inguinal incision, and a biopsy from the mass was sent for frozen section. The frozen and permanent sections were consistent with “Testicular adrenal rest tumor (tumor of adrenogenital syndrome)

link:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221444202500035X

Left atrial appendage velocity, association with inflammatory indices in non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients

Abstract

link:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39874020

Effectiveness of the Continuous Care Model on Quality of Life, Sexual Satisfaction and Function in Bladder Cancer Patients Undergoing Tumor Resection Surgery: A randomized control trial

Abstract